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PN: 23
Title: Linking Community-Based Water and Forest Management for Sustainable Livelihoods of the Poor in Fragile Upper Catchments of the Indus-Ganges Basin.
Project Website:  
Location: Indo-Gangetic Basin
Project Leader: Dr. Dhruba Pant
Sociologist
IWMI
pdhruba@cgiar.org
Excutive summary:

The goal of this study is to contribute to enhanced sustainable livelihood opportunities and reduced vulnerability for poor rural people in upper catchments in Nepal and India. This will be achieved through improved understanding of existing linkages or limitations to couple forest and water management leading to policy support to the respective governments on appropriate institutional frameworks and to program support for implementing agencies.

This project intends to directly support the opportunities for poor women’s and men’s food security and improved livelihoods based on community-managed water and forest resources focusing on rainfed agriculture, harvesting of common property resources, small-scale irrigation systems, spring-fed drinking water supply, community forestry, and watershed management in one sub-basin (50-100 km2) covering 5 communities each in the Nepal and Uttaranchal. Internal and external linkages among multiple communities within the sub-basin will be addressed.

The specific objectives of the study are as follows:

  1. Identify innovative policy and legal measures and their associated institutional structures that permit integrated forest and water resource management in Nepal and Uttaranchal state in India.
  2. Promote opportunities to strengthen livelihoods based on forest and water resources in two Himalayan sub-basins through assessment of present use and analysis of constraining and facilitating factors for enhancing water and forest productivity.
  3. Examine expanded mandates for local CBINRM institutions by strengthening users’ roles and linkages with external resources leading to integrated water resources management and sub-basin level planning.
  4. Assess and determine mechanisms to scale up integrated water and forest management at the catchment level.
Partners
  • IWMI
  • Stockholm Environment Institute
  • People's Science Institute
  • Department of Irrigation
  • Institute of Water and Human Resource Development

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CGIAR Challenge Program on Water and Food